Is He a Good Kid?

Is He a Good Kid?

It doesn’t take long, once you become a parent, for people to ask you if you ‘got a good one or not’. When I (Micah) had my first child I was shocked that the number one question I got was, “Is she a good baby?” That question evolves as the child grows into more specific interests and generally as an individual, “Is she a pretty good kid?”



         “What does that even mean? What does ‘being good’ entail?!”, I constantly asked myself. Each child is unique and has their own personality. As parents we get to discover who they are, right alongside them. It is important that we provide positive, adult interaction for our children and match our parenting to their specific needs (Grady, 2017).


Parenting often feels like walking on ice. We can get advice that is all about giving our child all the attention, doing things for them and with them and then be bombarded with the total opposite advice. People will then tell us that children need to do things all on their own, that they need to ‘speak when spoken to’. Is there a one size fits all or a textbook answer that works in the real moments? Each individual has their own capacities and thus needs uniqueness in how they are raised. “The temperamental dimension that has received the most support for affecting social outcomes is effortful control, which includes components of attention regulation, emotion regulation, and inhibitory control. Effortful control has been shown to have a positive association with children’s constructive social interactions with peers, social skills, and popularity whereas high activity, distractibility, and low persistence have been found to predict peer rejection...Child development is increasingly understood as being the product of multiple factors, including not only temperament but environmental factors such as parenting behavior” (Baer, 2015).  The way in which we parent is a definite contributor in how our children develop.


Child Temperaments

Have you ever heard of child temperaments? You have probably noticed in your family that each child is very unique in their personality and how they react to different situations. There are three main temperaments that researchers categorize children in. They are: Easy, Difficult, Slow to Warm Up, and then there are children who are a mixture of all three.





“Easy” children are generally characterized by having a normally consistent positive disposition, they “approached new situations with moderate ease, [and] adapted easily” (Mcclowry, 2002).



“Easy” Parenting tips:
     Check in with your child often and ask specifics (sometimes their needs are hidden or not noticed, especially when there are other children, possibly with other temperaments).
     Get involved in their school classroom or activities...show an interest.
     Encourage them in the things they are doing.

When I ( Lacey) was growing up, I was a very energetic child. In fact, when you watch my family’s home videos I am always the loudest, the most excited, and the one who always wants to be in front of the camera. Overall I was very happy and, my parents would agree that I was a fairly easy child.   I was very outgoing. In fact, whenever my mom would take me to the grocery store, I would talk with the people in the line next to us and bag their groceries for them while my mom paid for ours. I wasn’t afraid to put myself out there for other people to see. As I look back at my growing up years, I am really grateful that my parents were supportive of my overly exuberant personality. My parents have more shy personalities, but they never tried to mold me into a shy person. They let me be me, and I am so glad they did because it allowed me to grow up and be who I am today.



“The difficult child was biologically irregular, withdrew from new stimuli, adapted slowly, and had a highly intense and negative mood” (Mcclowry, 2002).



(“Take child seriously, but don’t take child personally!”)

“Difficult” Parenting tips:

     Point out strengths your child has and compliment them
     Talk to child about schedule changes that are coming up
     Get your child involved in a sport or something to get their extra energy out.
      Play interactive games, go for a walk, talk with them (Robinson, 2017).


 Slow to warm up children “were high in negative mood, but showed it with less intensity than the difficult child. The children who were slow to warm up also were slow to adapt, but when they did do so, showed positive interest” (Mcclowry ,2002).



“Slow to warm up” Parenting tips:
     Allow your child to use you as a secure base...walk them to new situations and stay for a bit.
     Learn your child’s limits and encourage them to try new, out of the box things.
     Help your child find an activity to be involved in or a sport..a way of expressing themselves and to find compatibility with others.


Following is a discussion with a child psychiatrist on the different child temperaments and parenting. Can you recognize similarities in your own children in the things she shares?


         As a child I (Micah) recall being a “tantrum child”. I am a pretty sensitive person and at times I would become overwhelmed or not know how to express the way I was feeling. This would probably fall under the difficult temperament category, though when out in public I was more of a slow to warm up child. I could be best categorized as a child with mixed traits.
        
I am sure that my mother had many days where she just didn’t know what to do with me (I am sure, because sometimes she would say that she just didn’t know what to do with me), but she tried. She worked on easing transitions for me and recognizing when the current stimuli was too much for me. There were times that she would have to take me away from a situation, I was kicking and screaming, and then she would return to talk to me or comfort me once we had both calmed down.
        
I appreciate the energy my mother put into helping me know how to handle different situations and for always loving me.



One of the best ways to be a good parent and create a strong attachment to your child is to take some time to regenerate yourself. Many parents feel guilty when they take some time to rest and recharge. It is very demanding to be a parent, and there is nothing wrong with asking family members or friends that you trust to help with your children so that you can have the energy and patience you need to be the parent you want to be (Robinson, 2017).

A study was conducted by Karraker and Grady, focusing on mother temperament, child temperament and how they correlate to parental competence or child social development. As an example, “Child shyness was associated with more parenting sense of competence only among mothers who were more sociable” (Grady, 2017). This could be seen as an example of the need for mothers to be more intune with their child’s needs. A more boisterous or outgoing mother may need to work harder to allow her child the space or chance to be more outgoing or speak for themselves.

With each child being unique in the way they handle the world around them, it makes sense that they are probably unique as well in what parenting techniques work best for them and also how they receive love.



A pretty popular topic in the realm of relationships is love languages. Every person prefers different ways of being shown love. Gary Chapman wrote a book title, The 5 Love Languages, which is typically thought of in romantic relationships, but definitely pertains to the parent/child relationship, so it was adapted for children. The 5 love languages are: Words of Affirmation, Acts of Service, Receiving Gifts, Quality Time, and Physical Touch. All of these forms of love are important, but each child may gravitate to needing one more than the rest.

Go here http://www.5lovelanguages.com/profile/children/ to quiz your child or fill it out in proxy for your child to determine their love language.

Challenge: Do something different or unexpected to show love for your children. Share with us what you did and how the experience went!

Here are some simple ideas: 



*PLEASE fill out a short survey about the learning experience:

Disclaimer: The authors of this online curriculum are not therapists,
and are not authorized to give personalized advice to any of the readers.
The content of this lesson plan is the creation of the authors alone and
does not represent any other entity or organization.

Resources

Baer, J., Schreck, M., Althoff, R. r., Rettew, D., Harder, V., Ayer, L., & ... Hudziak, J. (2015). Child Temperament,
Maternal Parenting Behavior, and Child Social Functioning. Journal Of Child & Family Studies24(4), 1152-1162.

Grady, J. S., & Karraker, K. (2017). Mother and child temperament as interacting correlates of parenting sense of
competence in toddlerhood. Infant & Child Development26(4), n/a. doi:10.1002/icd.1997

Mcclowry, S. G. (2002). The temperament profiles of school-age children. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 17(1), 3-10.
doi:10.1053/jpdn.2002.30929

Robinson, L., Saisan, J., Smith, M., & Segal, J. (2017, November). Building a Secure Attachment Bond with Your
Baby. Retrieved March 2, 2018, from











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